Thermal convection is the process of thermal energy transfer by means of currents in a fluid.
Month: October 2023
Define thermal conduction
Thermal conduction is the process of thermal energy transfer without any flow of material medium.
Define Kinetic Particle Theory
The Kinetic Particle Theory assumes that all matter is made up of tiny, discrete particles that are in constant and random motion.
Define gravitational potential energy
Gravitational potential energy is the energy a body has due to its height above ground.
Define kinetic energy
Kinetic energy is the energy a body in motion possesses.
Define energy
Energy is the ability to do work.
Define power
Power is the rate of work done, or the rate of energy conversion.
Define work done
Work done is the product of a force, and the distance moved by the body, in the direction of the force.
Define atmospheric pressure
Atmospheric pressure is the force per unit area exerted by an atmospheric column of air above a particular point.
Atmospheric pressure at sea level (1 Patm) is:
- 76cm Hg or 760mm Hg, or
- 101.3kPa or approx. 105 Pa
Define pressure
Pressure is force acting perpendicularly per unit area of a surface.